Ex Parte Posa - Page 13




          Appeal No. 2004-0146                                                        
          Application 09/851,911                                                      



          transparent portions, as taught in Berger, to permit viewing of             
          the toes of the wearer within the shoe so as to determine whether           
          the shoe has become too small.  Appellant contends that there is            
          no teaching or suggestion to make the modification of Ellis                 
          proposed by the examiner and that the examiner’s justification              
          for doing so is clearly not the justification appellant recites             
          in claim 15.                                                                


          We share the examiner’s view that there is ample suggestion                 
          in the combined teachings of Ellis and Berger for making at least           
          some portions of the shoe sole in Ellis transparent, as taught in           
          Berger, so that it can readily be determined by looking through             
          the transparent portions if the shoes are becoming too small for            
          the wearer.  As for appellant’s assertion that the examiner’s               
          justification for the combination is not that of appellant, we              
          observe that it matters not that the reason for combining the               
          teachings as noted above is not exactly the same as appellant’s             
          reason for providing that feature or modification.  The law is              
          clear that the purpose proposed as the reason why an artisan                
          would have found the claimed subject matter to have been obvious            



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