Ex Parte LIPARI et al - Page 6


                 Appeal No.  2004-0494                                                          Page 6                  
                 Application No.  09/215,831                                                                            
                 do] not substantially inhibit the in vivo lipolysis of digestible oils.”  According to                 
                 Lacy (column 8, lines 19-23), “with this class of hydrophilic surfactants there is no                  
                 necessity to include any lipophilic surfactant component at all….”  Accordingly,                       
                 Lacy discloses (column 8, lines 24-30):                                                                
                               [I]n a further aspect, the present invention provides a carrier                          
                        system for a hydrophobic drug which comprises:                                                  
                               (a) a digestible oil,                                                                    
                               (b) a transesterification product of polyoxy-ethylene glycol                             
                                   with glycerol esters of capric and/or caprylic acids as                              
                                   hydrophilic surfactant, and                                                          
                               (c) optionally a lipophilic surfactant.                                                  
                 Lacy discloses that Labrasol (glyceryl caprylate/caprate and PEG-8                                     
                 caprylate/caprate) and Softigen 767 (PEG-6 caprylic/capric glycerides) as                              
                 examples of this type of hydrophilic surfactant.  See Lacy, column 8, lines 31-37.                     
                 Since this composition includes (1) a hydrophobic drug, (2) a digestible oil, and                      
                 (3) a hydrophilic surfactant, this embodiment of Lacy’s disclosure also does not                       
                 support the examiner’s position.                                                                       
                        Therefore, while it may be true that Lacy suggests, under certain                               
                 circumstances, that a digestible oil or a lipophilic surfactant are not necessary,                     
                 and may be removed from Lacy’s composition, for the foregoing reasons we find                          
                 nothing in Lacy to suggest that even if these components were removed they                             
                 would lead to appellants’ claimed composition or the claimed method of using the                       
                 composition.  In this regard, we remind the examiner that “[t]he Patent Office has                     
                 the initial duty of supplying the factual basis for its rejection.  It may not, because                
                 it may doubt that the invention is patentable, resort to speculation, unfounded                        
                 assumptions or hindsight reconstruction to supply deficiencies in its factual                          






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