Ex Parte Desikan et al - Page 4




          Appeal No. 2004-0599                                                        
          Application No. 09/843,554                                                  

          Terhune differs from the claimed amount (Answer, page 3) but the            
          examiner has failed to state why it would have been obvious to              
          one of ordinary skill in this art to modify this amount (0.1%) to           
          include the claimed range (about 0.5% to 3%)(see the Answer in              
          its entirety).  In the “Response to Argument” (Answer, page 5),             
          the examiner finds that the reference suggests that the final               
          product may contain 5-10% of the di- or tri-isopropyl species,              
          citing Terhune, col. 3, ll. 11-17.  However, the examiner has not           
          explained how this reference disclosure to all di-alkyl species             
          is relevant to the claimed amount of 2,6-dialkyl phenol.  We note           
          that Example 1 of Terhune discloses three (3) other dialkyl                 
          phenols in addition to the 2,6-dialkyl phenol isomer.                       
               Additionally, we do not agree with the examiner that the               
          claimed amount of trialkyl phenol would have been obvious in view           
          of Terhune (Answer, page 3).  Even assuming arguendo that the               
          examiner’s claim construction of the term “about 4%” is correct             
          (Answer, pages 4-5),3 the examiner has not shown why one of                 
          ordinary skill in this art would have modified the amount of                
          trialkyl phenol disclosed and exemplified by Terhune (0.1%) to              
          render obvious the lowest amount of trialkyl phenol (0.8%) of               


               3See In re Woodruff, 919 F.2d 1575, 1578, 16 USPQ2d 1934,              
          1936 (Fed. Cir. 1990).                                                      
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