Ex Parte Yoder et al - Page 10



              Appeal No. 2004-0647                                                               Page 10                
              Application No. 09/941,965                                                                                
              IV. Obviousness over Kempf or Hatta, in view of Bier or Sprotte                                           
              V. Obviousness over Kempf or Hatta, in view of Stephan                                                    
                     Claims 1, 5 and 6 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over                        
              Kempf or Hatta, each in view of Bier or Sprotte, while claims 1, 5 and 7 stand rejected                   
              as unpatentable over Kempf or Hatta, each in view of Stephan.                                             
                     Bier teaches that “[i]mmunoglobulins derived from the blood, plasma or serum of                    
              animals, such as cow[s], goats, sheep and pigs, contain a broad spectrum of antibodies                    
              to bacteria and yeast” (Bier, Abstract) and can be orally administered to treat                           
              gastrointestinal disorders caused by bacterial and/or yeast overgrowth.  Sprotte                          
              describes oral administration of immunoglobulins from plasma, colostral milk, milk, eggs                  
              or cell cultures to treat chronic pain (Sprotte, Abstract).  Stephan describes a spray-                   
              dried bovine colostrum preparation with high anti-bacterial antibody titers.                              
                     These three references are relied on merely to meet limitations of certain of the                  
              dependent claims, and therefore do not overcome the underlying deficiencies of either                     
              Hatta or Kempf.  Both of these rejections are reversed.                                                   
                                                   CONCLUSION                                                           
                     We find that the examiner has not established a prima facie case of anticipation                   
              under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) or obviousness under 35 U.S.C. § 103 for any of the claims;                      
              accordingly, all of the rejections are reversed.                                                          
                                                     REVERSED                                                           










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