Appeal No. 2004-0651 Application No. 09/898,082 First, appellant argues that the conductive filling material 4 in the first and second portions of Kawai (Figure 12(c)) do not contact each other. We disagree. These conductive filling materials do contact each other, via bonding member 5 and wiring 2 and this type of “contact” is not precluded by the instant claims. The instant claims do not require a direct contact with no intervening elements. Next, appellant argues that the “protruding above” limitation of claim 20 is not shown or suggested in Kawai. Again, we disagree. Bonding member 5, a conductive material, may be considered as a protruding portion of conductive filling material 4 in Figure 12(c) of Kawai. While appellant contends that since material 5 is tin and material 4 is copper, material 5 may not be considered a protrusion of material 4, this describes only one embodiment of Kawai. Kawai suggests, at column 7, lines 13-14, that bonding member 5 is made of a “metal or an alloy.” Since there is no indication that material 5 and material 4 cannot be, or should not be, the same material, the artisan would have recognized, from Kawai’s disclosure, that both materials may be copper, for example. The only requirement in Kawai is that both materials be -10-Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007