Ex Parte Surnilla et al - Page 5




              Appeal No. 2004-0750                                                                  Page 5                
              Application No. 09/992,223                                                                                  


              Kubo disclosure.  Of particular interest in this regard is the discussion of the differences                
              between the two systems provided by the appellants on pages 13-18 of the Brief, which                       
              the examiner has rebutted only by stating that Kubo’s “available NOx storage capacity”                      
              “is recognized in the art as equivalent to the ‘NOx storage capacity filled’ in the pending                 
              application” (emphasis added).  In support of this assertion, the examiner merely takes                     
              “Official Notice” that “the selection of any of these known equivalents would be within                     
              the level of ordinary skill in the art,” without presenting evidence to that fact.  See                     
              Answer, page 14.                                                                                            
                     Thus, the examiner’s positions regarding the alleged equivalency of the claimed                      
              system and that of Kubo, and that Kubo would have suggested the claimed system to                           
              one of ordinary skill in the art, are not supported by evidence.                                            
                     Claim 4 depends from claim 1, and stands rejected as being unpatentable over                         
              Kubo in view of Takeshima, the latter being cited for teaching purging the device when                      
              the calculated level of NOx stored in the device is above a predetermined value.  Be                        
              that as it may, Takeshima does not, from our perspective, overcome the deficiencies                         
              pointed out above with regard to the rejection of claim 1.  This being the case, the                        
              rejection of claim 4 is not sustained.                                                                      
                     We reach the same result with the rejection of claims 12-14 as being                                 
              unpatentable over Kubo and Takeshima.  The two steps discussed above with regard to                         
              claim 1 also appear in independent claim 12.  Since we have found in the foregoing                          








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