Ex Parte NEDELE et al - Page 12



          Appeal No. 2004-0893                                                        
          Application No. 09/124,310                                Page 12           

          examiner’s § 103(a) rejection of claim 20 over Itoh on this                 
          record.                                                                     


            Rejection of claims 8, 19, 20 and 28 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a)             
               Concerning the examiner’s § 103(a) rejection of dependent              
          claims 8, 19, 20 and 28 over DeVolpi, the examiner again takes              
          Official Notice concerning electrical component location as                 
          discussed above and asserts the obviousness of such an electrical           
          component location in DeVolpi.  However, the examiner has not               
          particularly explained how the examiner’s proposed modification             
          of the joy stick of DeVolpi would result in the claimed                     
          structure.  Absent such a specific factual analysis, the                    
          rejection fails to present a prima facie case of obviousness.               
          This is so because under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a), “the examiner bears            
          the initial burden, on review of the prior art or on any other              
          ground, of presenting a prima facie case of unpatentability.”  In           
          re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir.            
          1992).  In other words, the examiner must provide a sufficient              
          factual basis to support his Section 103(a) rejection.  This the            
          examiner has not done.  It follows that we reverse the examiner’s           
          § 103(a) rejection over DeVolpi on this record.                             





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