Ex Parte Trant - Page 3


                 Appeal No. 2004-0974                                                          Page 3                    
                 Application No. 10/117,169                                                                              

                        Claim 5 stands rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as anticipated by Craft.                        
                        Claim 11 stands rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as anticipated by Riley.                       
                        Claims 1-11 and 15 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as obvious in                            
                 view of Newmark, Balch, Dawson, Zheng, Liu, Scott, Costa, Weil, and Ashmead.                            
                        Claims 1-11 and 15 also stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as obvious                          
                 in view of Balch, Dawson, Zheng, Liu, Togasaki, Scott, Costa, Weil, and                                 
                 Ashmead.                                                                                                
                        We affirm the rejection of claim 5 for anticipation, and reverse the                             
                 rejections for obviousness as applied to claims 5-9.  We vacate the rejection of                        
                 claim 11 for anticipation, as well as the obviousness rejections as applied to                          
                 claims 1-4, 10, 11, and 15.  We enter a new ground of rejection as to these                             
                 claims.                                                                                                 
                                                      Background                                                         
                        The specification discloses “combinations of beneficial bioeffecting                             
                 compounds for promoting fertility in men.  Sperm are highly susceptible to free                         
                 radical or oxidative damage from environmental toxicants and natural aging.                             
                 Vitamins C and E, green tea, and selenium are all potent antioxidants that help                         
                 improve sperm counts and quality.  Ferulic acid, an antioxidant found in Dong                           
                 quai, also improves sperm quality.  Zinc and B vitamins (B6, B12 and folate) are                        
                 critical nutrients in male reproductive systems for hormone metabolism, sperm                           
                 formation and motility.  The amino acid, L-carnitine, promotes formation of                             
                 healthy sperm.  L-carnitine fumarate is preferred.”  Page 2.                                            







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