Ex Parte Porter et al - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2004-1058                                                        
          Application 09/584,053                                                      


               Applicants’ recitation [in independent claims 12, 24                   
               and 28] that the grooming tool pulls loose hair from                   
               the pet “without cutting or pulling the non-loose hair                 
               [from the pet]” is not given patentable weight since it                
               was not disclosed or verified how exactly the non-loose                
               hair is not cut when the blade engages the pet hair.                   
               It was not disclosed how the grooming is performed                     
               (i.e. how loose hair versus non-loose hair is                          
               distinguished during the pulling).  Applicants’ [sic]                  
               have not established that their grooming tool will not                 
               cut non-loose hair [second final rejection, page 4].                   

               Inasmuch as the appellants’ specification contains a rather            
          detailed and straightforward explanation of the method set forth            
          in the appealed claims, and more particularly of the grooming               
          tool blade edge and the role it plays in engaging loose hair and            
          pulling it from the pet without cutting or pulling non-loose hair           
          from the pet, the examiner’s enablement concerns presumably stem            
          from doubts as to whether the blade edge is actually capable of             
          performing this function.  The examiner has not cogently                    
          explained, however, and it is not apparent, why the appellants’             
          specification lends credence to such doubts.  In calling the                
          enablement of a disclosure into question, an examiner has the               
          initial burden of advancing acceptable reasoning inconsistent               
          with enablement.  In re Strahilevitz, 668 F.2d 1229, 1232, 212              
          USPQ 561, 563-64 (CCPA 1982).  Given the absence of such                    
          reasoning and any logical basis therefor in the present case, the           

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