Ex Parte Haslwanter et al - Page 6


                Appeal No.  2004-1188                                                   Page 6                 
                Application No.  09/940,784                                                                    
                “Rybacki teaches PVP having [a] molecular weight of about 10,000, 40,000,                      
                160,000 and 360,000 are useful in [the] pharmaceutical art as a binder,                        
                solubilizer, and thickener (pages 8-10).”  Based on this evidence, the examiner                
                concludes (id.), “it would have been obvious for one of ordinary skill in this art to          
                modify Gilbert’s formulation using PVP having the molecular weight of Rybacki                  
                with the expectation of [obtaining] at least [a] similar result, because the                   
                references teach that PVP is useful in liquid nasal formulation[s].”                           
                      We note, however, that the examiner does not identify, and we do not                     
                find, a teaching in Rybacki that suggests using two or more PVPs having                        
                different average molecular weights in the same composition.  Therefore,                       
                Rybacki fails to make up for the deficiency in the combination of Shimizu, Gilbert             
                and Parnell as discussed above.  Accordingly, we reverse the rejection of claims               
                18-20 and 29-33 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over the                           
                combination of Shimizu, Gilbert and Parnell, further in view of Rybacki.                       
                                                 REVERSED                                                      
                                                                    )                                          
                                   Toni R. Scheiner                )                                          
                                   Administrative Patent Judge      )                                          
                                                                    ) BOARD OF PATENT                          
                                                                    )                                          
                                   Donald E. Adams                  )  APPEALS AND                             
                                   Administrative Patent Judge      )                                          
                                                                    ) INTERFERENCES                            
                                                                    )                                          
                                   Demetra J. Mills                )                                          
                                   Administrative Patent Judge      )                                          

                SCHERING-PLOUGH CORPORATION                                                                    
                PATENT DEPARTMENT (K-6-1, 1990)                                                                







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