Ex Parte DUNN et al - Page 8



          Appeal No. 2004-1304                                                        
          Application 08/730,625                                                      


          “relatively soft” when compared to typical metals, such as                  
          stainless steel, used in the making of food serving and eating              
          utensils.                                                                   

                    With regard to independent claim 1 on appeal,                     
          appellants argue on pages 9-12 of the brief that it is preferred            
          in McNaughtan that the spoon would be a plastic spoon in which              
          plastic serves as the substrate, and that the mention of a                  
          “metal” substrate in column 5, lines 30-33, of that patent refers           
          to and describes only possibilities of the invention in general.            
          While it is true that McNaughtan discloses that for use in an               
          oral thermometer the substrate “can be a plastic spoon which                
          would permit the administration of medicine simultaneously with             
          taking of the patient’s temperature” (col. 5, lines 30-33), it              
          is our view that the disclosure of this patent as a whole and,              
          in particular, the disclosure at column 8, lines 49-53, and                 
          column 5, lines 24-37, would collectively teach an embodiment of            
          the temperature indicating device therein in the form of a spoon            
          formed with a rigid base portion made of metal and a plastic                
          thermochromic coating provided over the rigid base portion, which           


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