Ex Parte GOACHER, SR. - Page 10




          Appeal No. 2004-1319                                                        
          Application 09/933,329                                                      


          Associates, Inc. v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1553, 220 USPQ            
          303, 313 (Fed. Cir. 1983).  Simply stated, there is no reason or            
          suggestion in the applied prior art for making the wrench of Fuca           
          with a uniform outside diameter from its first end to its second            
          end, as specified in independent claims 1 and 10 on appeal.                 
          Moreover, given the disclosure of Fuca concerning the simplicity            
          and economy of construction of the wrench therein and use of the            
          different diameter end portions (25, 26) to accommodate different           
          size and configuration nuts, there would appear to be little or             
          no incentive for making such a modification therein.                        


          Since we have determined that the teachings and suggestions                 
          which would have been fairly derived from Fuca and Rosenbaum                
          would not have made the subject matter as a whole of independent            
          claims 1 and 10 on appeal obvious to one of ordinary skill in the           
          art at the time of appellant’s invention, we must refuse to                 
          sustain the examiner’s rejection of claims 1 and 10, and the                
          claims which depend therefrom, under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a).  Thus,             
          the examiner's rejection of claims 1 through 8, 10 through 14 and           
          16 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) based on Fuca and Rosenbaum will not            
          be sustained.                                                               


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