Ex Parte Mizuno - Page 3




          Appeal No. 2004-1862                                                        
          Application No. 09/784,041                                 Page 3           


                                       OPINION                                        
               Having carefully considered each of appellant’s arguments              
          set forth in the brief and reply brief, appellant has not                   
          persuaded us of reversible error on the part of the examiner.               
          Accordingly, we will affirm the examiner’s rejection for                    
          substantially the reasons set forth by the examiner in the final            
          rejection and answer.  We add the following for emphasis.                   
               The examiner has correctly determined that Muraoka expressly           
          discloses a tire prepared with a rubber containing tire bead                
          chafer that substantially corresponds with the claimed tire but             
          for a few requirements of the specific tire bead chafer rubber              
          called for in appealed claim 2.  See page 4 of the answer.  In              
          this regard, the examiner (answer, pages 4 and 5) further                   
          provides:                                                                   
               [Muraoka] is silent with respect to (i) the inclusion                  
               of 1, 3-bis(citracoimidiomethyl) benzene or BCl in an                  
               amount between 0.2 and 0.5 phr and (ii) the BET surface                
               area of the carbon black. Regarding the inclusion of                   
               BCl, Majumdar describes the use of bis-imide compounds,                
               specifically BCl [Trademark: Perkalink 900], in an                     
               amount between 0.1 and 5 phr in tire rubber                            
               compositions formed of natural rubber and synthetic                    
               rubbers (used as an adhesive) in order to, among other                 
               things, improve durability and reduce reversion                        
               (analogous to aging resistance)(Column 2, lines 27-54                  
               and Column 3, lines 13-21). As such, one of ordinary                   
               skill in the art at the time of the invention would                    
               have found it obvious to include BCl in the chafer                     
               composition of Muraoka, there being a reasonable                       







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