Ex Parte Mizuno - Page 4




          Appeal No. 2004-1862                                                        
          Application No. 09/784,041                                 Page 4           


               expectation of success to obtain improved durability                   
               and aging resistance in the chafer of Muraoka.                         

               In this regard, Muraoka (column 4, lines 52-56) discloses              
          that “other additives for rubbers generally used in the                     
          production of tires . . .” can be used in the chafer rubber                 
          composition disclosed therein.  Furthermore, the examiner (final            
          rejection, page 3) has made the factual determination that “anti-           
          reversion agents in general are conventionally employed in tire             
          components, especially those containing natural rubber, in order            
          to eliminate the reduction in crosslink density and ultimately              
          increase the strength and durability of the respective tire                 
          component.”  That factual determination has not been directly               
          refuted by appellant.1  Given this record, we determine that the            
          examiner has set forth a reasonable case establishing, prima                
          facie, that one of ordinary skill in the art would have been led            



               1 At page 5 of the answer, the examiner maintains that                 
          appellant has not challenged the factual veracity of the                    
          examiner’s determination.  In the reply brief, appellant refers             
          to a further factual determination of the examiner.  Rather than            
          dispute those determinations, appellant offers an argument as to            
          the procedural correctness of the examiner’s factual findings.              
          However, this record does not reflect that appellant submitted a            
          petition seeking redress from the matters complained of.  On this           
          record, we agree with the examiner that the noticed facts have              
          not been refuted in a timely manner by appellant.                           







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