Ex Parte CHOUDARY et al - Page 8


                   Appeal No. 2004-2134                                                                Page 8                      
                   Application No. 09/425,075                                                                                      

                   are arguing the Robinson reference separately, whereas the rejection was made                                   
                   over a combination of references.  Assuming arguendo that the Robinson                                          
                   reference refers only to S. cerevisiae when it uses the term yeast,3 the                                        
                   combination of references relied upon by the rejection render the method of claim                               
                   36 obvious.                                                                                                     
                          Horwitz teaches a method for the functional secretion of an antibody from                                
                   the yeast, S. cerevisaiae, wherein the gene encoding the light chain is placed on                               
                   one expression plasmid, and the gene encoding the heavy chain is placed on a                                    
                   second expression plasmid.  See Horwitz, abstract, and page 8679, column 2.                                     
                   Robinson teaches and exemplifies the same antibody expression system as                                         

















                                                                                                                                   
                   3 We note that appellants assert that the term “yeast,” if not referring to only S. cerevisaiae,                
                   “refers to a genus of fungi that encompasses over 25,000 species from the following families                    
                   Saccharomyces, Pichia, Candida, Schizosaccharomyces, Neurospora, and others.”  Appeal                           
                   Brief, page 11.  The term yeast may refer to, however, yeast are that are known expression                      
                   systems.  As that argument has not been made, we do not rely on that interpretation, but merely                 
                   bring it to the examiner’s and appellants’ attention to consider in any continued prosecution.                  





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