Ex Parte PATRICK et al - Page 4



         Appeal No. 2005-0537                                                       
         Application No. 08/925,985                                 Page 4          

              We refer to the brief and reply brief and to the answer for           
         an exposition of the opposing viewpoints expressed by appellants           
         and the examiner concerning the issues before us in this appeal.           

                                      DECISION                                      
              We shall sustain the examiner’s § 112, second paragraph               
         rejection.  In addition, we introduce a new ground of rejection            
         of claims 26-28 and 32 as failing to comply with the second                
         paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112, on this record.  Moreover, since we          
         can not ascertain the scope of the claims before us on this                
         record, we procedurally reverse the § 102 and § 103 rejections             
         advanced by the examiner.2  Our reasoning follows.                         
              A principal purpose of the second paragraph of § 112 is to            
         provide those who would endeavor, in future enterprises, to                
         approach the area circumscribed by the claims of a patent, with            
         adequate notice demanded by due process of law, so that they may           
         more readily and accurately determine the boundaries of                    
         protection involved and evaluate the possibility of infringement           
         and dominance.  See In re Hammack, 427 F.2d 1378, 1382, 166 USPQ           
         204, 208 (CCPA 1970).                                                      

              2  We emphasize that this reversal is a technical reversal            
         rather than one based on the merits.                                       





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