Ex Parte Kitahara et al - Page 9



          Appeal No. 2005-0777                                                        
          Application No. 10/081,881                                                  

          is given its broadest reasonable interpretation consistent with             
          the specification.  See In re Graves, 69 F.3d 1147, 1152, 36                
          USPQ2d 1697, 1701 (Fed. Cir. 1995).  We determine that the                  
          broadest reasonable interpretation of “a deformable tube” is                
          simply a tube structure that “is capable of being deformed” to              
          any extent.  We find no definition or guidelines in appellants’             
          specification which would narrow the meaning of this term.  It is           
          clear from appellants’ specification that rubber cords 82 are               
          capable of deformation since they possess a “rebound force,”                
          although their “rebound force” is “weak” (specification, page 4,            
          ll. 4-9).  The examiner has also found that rubber cord 82 has a            
          “deforming feature” (Answer, page 5, penultimate paragraph; see             
          also page 4, ll. 3-4).                                                      
               In view of the claim construction previously discussed, we             
          determine that claim 1 on appeal is anticipated under 35 U.S.C.             
          § 102(b) by the admitted prior art.  Claims 6 and 8 are also                
          included in this new ground of rejection.  Claim 6 merely adds a            
          limitation regarding the capability of the tube to deform, and              
          this capability has been previously discussed.  Claim 8 adds a              
          limitation as to the intended use of the apparatus, and this                
          limitation is not necessary to give meaning to the claim and                

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