Ex Parte Moore et al - Page 9


            Appeal No. 2005-0970                                                     Page 9              
            Application No. 09/918,760                                                                   
                  In the rejections of claims 16 and 18-24 over Nureki and                               
            claim 17 over Nureki in view of Barker the examiner makes the                                
            same argument set forth with respect to the rejection of those                               
            claims over Narita, and that argument is not convincing for the                              
            reason given regarding the rejection over Narita.  Accordingly,                              
            we reverse the rejections of claims 16 and 18-24 over Nureki and                             
            claim 17 over Nureki in view of Barker.                                                      
                                     New grounds of rejection                                            
                  Under the provisions of 37 CFR § 41.50(b) we enter the                                 
            following new grounds of rejection of claim 24.                                              
                  Claim 24 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 101 and under                                   
            35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, as failing to particularly                                
            point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the                                  
            appellants regard as the invention.                                                          
                  The statutory categories under 35 U.S.C. § 101 are expressed                           
            in the alternative, i.e., process, machine, manufacture or                                   
            composition of matter.  Thus, the appellants’ claim 24, which                                
            encompasses two statutory categories, i.e., apparatus and method,                            
            violates 35 U.S.C. § 101.  See Ex parte Lyell, 17 USPQ2d 1548,                               
            1551 (Bd. Pat. App. & Int. 1990).                                                            
                  Moreover, it is unclear whether claim 24 claims an apparatus                           
            or a method.  Claim 24, therefore, is indefinite in violation of                             
            35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph.  See Lyell, 17 USPQ2d at 1552.                            






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