Ex Parte BRUCHMANN et al - Page 5


             Appeal No. 2005-1096                                                                                     
             Application 08/894,156                                                                                   
                 urea [of Henning] is present in an amount of at least 10 mol% based on the                           
                 diiocyanate.”  (Brief, p. 7).                                                                        
                        Appellants assert that the data presented in the specification, Table I,                      
                 provides evidence that the amount of stabilizer specified in the present claims                      
                 provides unexpected results such as greater viscosity and greater color number.                      
                 (Brief, pp. 9-13).                                                                                   
                        The Examiner, relying in part on our previous decision, asserts that the data                 
                 in the specification does not distinguish over the use of equivalent compounds which                 
                 are used in comparable amounts within the process.  (Answer, p. 5).                                  
                        We do not agree. The scope of the present claims is not the same as the                       
                 claims in the previous appeal.  The discussion of the previous appeal recognized                     
                 that the appealed claims did not exclude additional amounts of other biuretizing                     
                 agents other than tertiary alcohol and water.  (Decision, p. 9).  However, the present               
                 claims provide amounts for the stabilizer and the biuretizing agents.                                
                        To establish a prima facie case of obviousness the Examiner must show that                    
                 the applied references themselves would have provided one of ordinary skill in the                   
                 art with both a motivation to carry out the Appellants' claimed invention and a                      
                 reasonable expectation of success in doing so.  See In re Vaeck, 947 F.2d 488, 493,                  
                 20 USPQ2d 1438, 1442 (Fed. Cir. 1991); In re O'Farrell, 853 F.2d 894, 902, 7                         
                 USPQ2d 1673, 1680 (Fed. Cir. 1988).  Motivation for one of ordinary skill in the art                 
                 to use the combination of a stabilizer along with biuretizing agents in the amounts as               
                 required by the presently claimed invention is required.  The Examiner has not                       
                 provided evidence or technical reasoning which shows or suggests the use of                          


                                                          5                                                           



Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007