Ex Parte Faber - Page 4




             Appeal No. 2005-1201                                                               4              
             Application No. 09/883,357                                                                        


                   Appellant argues (brief, page 9) that the applied references neither teach nor would        
             have suggested to one of ordinary skill in the art to use a combination of light systems with     
             different objective lenses as set forth in claim 1 on appeal.                                     
                   We agree with appellant’s argument.  As indicated supra, Fehr discloses the                 
             objective lenses set forth in claim 1 on appeal, but is silent as to any light sources used       
             with the lenses.  Koyama uses the light sources set forth in claim 1 on appeal, but the           
             lenses used with the light sources are merely an ordinary objective lens and a low-               
             magnification objective lens (column 7, lines 33 through 36; column 13, line 59 through           
             column 14, line 44).  Other than an automation rationale for presumably the manual slider         
             11 in Fehr, the examiner has not provided any reasoning for modifying the microscope              
             disclosed by Fehr with the microscope teachings of Koyama.                                        
                   The examiner has the initial burden of establishing a prima facie case of                   
             obviousness.  If that burden is met, the burden of coming forward with evidence or                
             argument shifts to the appellant.  In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443,            
             1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  We find that the examiner has not set forth an initial showing that       
             would have demonstrated the obviousness of the claimed subject matter.  Thus, the                 
             burden of coming forward with evidence1 never shifted to the appellant.                           




                   1 In view of the lack of a prima facie case of obviousness, the evidence in the declaration of record
             will not be addressed by the Board.                                                               







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