Appeal No. 2005-1316 Application No. 09/735,503 together with Gemma, column 14, line 45 to column 15, line 18. Nor is there any dispute that: The single crystal [of Gemma] is placed in a desired orientation including all angles from 0 to 90 degrees (col. 13, lines 1-6) to provide a better fatigue resistance (col. 3, lines 10-50). The orientation of the seed is preferred between zero and twenty degrees (col. 3, lines 39-41, col. 12, lines 52-65). The secondary orientation would not affect the turbine blade’s weight, the turbine blade’s shape, or the flexure mode of the turbine blade, since the flexure frequencies is [sic, are] insensitive to the secondary orientation as acknowledged ... by [the] applicant (page 3, lines 24-26 of [the] applicant’s specifica- tion). (Emphasis in original) Although the examiner acknowledges that Gemma is silent with respect to the tuning of a natural frequency of the turbine blade (bucket), the examiner takes the position that such tuning “is inherent that every time when Gemma ... arrange[s] the crystal seed to a different orientation, at any angle, the natural frequency has been tuned to a different value.” See the Answer, page 3. In other words, the examiner finds that Gemma, by virtue of placing its single crystal seed in an orientation (direction) useful for improving fatigue resistance, necessarily or inherently obtains the corresponding desired percentage change in the natural frequency of the turbine blade (bucket). The appellant argues (Reply Brief, pages 1 and 2) that: -5-Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007