Appeal No. 2005-1316 Application No. 09/735,503 percentage change in the natural frequency of the turbine blade. See the Reply Brief, page 1, together with claim 1 on appeal which recites “placing a crystal seed along a desired direction according to an orientation...thereby effect a desired percentage change in the natural frequency of the turbine bucket”. Although Gemma does not recognize the importance of obtaining a so-called “desired percentage change” in the natural frequency of the turbine blade, it, by virtue of placing the single crystal seed in a direction desirable for improving fatigue resistance of a turbine blade, necessarily or inherently causes a corresponding percentage change in a natural frequency of the turbine blade, which is also desirable for improving fatigue resistance of the turbine blade. The natural frequency percentage change necessarily or inherently obtained in Gemma is not precluded by the claimed so-called “desired percentage change” in a natural frequency of the turbine blade, which is no more than a function of the desired direction of the crystal seed. CONCLUSION In view of the factual findings set forth in the Answer and above, we determine that the examiner has established a prima facie case of anticipation which has not been sufficiently rebutted by -7-Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007