Ex Parte Xu et al - Page 7




              Appeal No. 2005-2247                                                                                      
              Application No. 09/976,641                                                                                

              combination of bulk regions overlying epi regions of a substrate.”  (Answer at page 5.)                   
              The examiner identifies no direct or express support for this finding, and we find from                   
              the Figures 2A-F of Chang that all of the regions of conductivity are “in” the substrate as               
              the examiner maintains.  Furthermore, even if we assume that the Chang does teach or                      
              fairly suggest the inclusion of all the layers of conductivity in the substrate, we are left              
              with the mere assertion that it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art               
              at the time of the invention to desire to reduce the leakage current and to add the                       
              additional lightly doped region used in the n type regions to the combination of buried                   
              regions and epi- regions taught by Ovshinsky.                                                             
                     Appellants argue that neither Ovshinsky or Chang teach the formation of an                         
              lightly doped region over a heavily doped region where both are formed in the substrate.                  
              (Brief at page 5.)  We agree with appellants that neither of Ovshinsky or Chang teach or                  
              fairly suggest this aspect of the claimed invention and the examiner does not rely upon                   
              the teachings of Slotboom to teach or suggest this feature of the claimed invention.                      
              Appellants argue that there is no suggestion to modify both of the three layer                            
              configurations of Ovshinsky and Chang to form a four layer structure.  (Reply brief at                    
              pages 2 et seq.)  We agree with appellants.                                                               







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