Ex Parte Xu et al - Page 8




              Appeal No. 2005-2247                                                                                      
              Application No. 09/976,641                                                                                

                     Form our review of the examiner’s statement of the rejection and the relevant                      
              teachings expressly set forth in the prior art references, we conclude the examiner has                   
              found most of individual parts of the claimed invention and attempts to reconstruct the                   
              claimed invention from the known parts.  We find the examiner’s rejection to be based                     
              upon improper hindsight reconstruction where many of the combinations of teachings                        
              require a number of further modifications.  While these modification may have been                        
              within the level of skill in the relevant art, we find that the examiner has not met the                  
              initial burden of showing a teaching or convincing line of reasoning why it would have                    
              been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of the invention to have made                
              that further modification after the combination such as to form all the various regions of                
              conductivity in the substrate rather than to additionally use epitaxial layers.  Therefore,               
              we find that the examiner has not established the initial prima facie case of                             
              obviousness of the invention recited in independent claim 11.  Therefore, we cannot                       
              sustain the rejection of independent claim 11 and its dependent claims.  Similarly, we                    
              cannot sustain the rejection of independent claim 21 and its dependent claims.                            
                     Additionally, we do not find that Holmberg remedies the deficiencies in the   base                 
              combination.  Therefore, we cannot sustain the rejection of dependent claims 13 and                       
              14.                                                                                                       





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