Ex Parte SIEFERT - Page 3




              Appeal No. 2005-0985                                                                                     
              Application No. 09/003,000                                                                               

              (filed Jul. 9, 2004) for appellant’s position with respect to the claims which stand                     
              rejected.                                                                                                


                                                      OPINION                                                          
                     Lee is directed to an interactive computer aided “natural” learning method and                    
              apparatus.  Appellant argues, however, that Lee does not teach or suggest storing                        
              profiles of learners, “which contain information about characteristics of each learner                   
              including information about each learner’s curriculum, teaching strategies, present                      
              standing and personalized information,” and using the profile to select and make a                       
              presentation to the learner as claimed.  (Brief at 6.)                                                   
                     The examiner points out, by page, line, and direct quotation, where Lee is                        
              deemed to disclose each feature of claims 16, 17, 19, 20, and 22.  (Answer at 3-4.)                      
              Appellant’s remarks in the Brief do not persuade us of error in the examiner’s finding of                
              anticipation.                                                                                            
                     Appellant submits that “nowhere are teaching strategies described in Lee.”  (Brief                
              at 7.)  Appellant acknowledges the examiner’s finding that Lee’s disclosure of “how                      
              much and what type of material each student can access” is a disclosure of “teaching                     
              strategies,” but argues that such an assertion could only be with “hindsight.”  (Id.)                    
                     For a prior art reference to anticipate in terms of 35 U.S.C. § 102, every element                
              of the claimed invention must be identically shown in a single reference.  However, this                 
              is not an “ipsissimis verbis” test.  In re Bond, 910 F.2d 831, 832, 15 USPQ2d 1566,                      
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