Ex Parte Sophie et al - Page 4



         Appeal No. 2005-1926                                                       
         Application No. 10/188,723                                                 

         carefully considered, but do not repeat them here, but simply              
         refer to them as presented in the brief.                                   
              Upon our review of the brief and the examiner’s answer, we            
         observe that the critical issue before us is whether Todd                  
         suggests a method for depositing a nitrogen-doped carbide                  
         material wherein “substantially all of the nitrogen contained in           
         the deposited material originates from the nitrogen gas” (claim            
         3) or wherein “nitrogen gas is an exclusive source of the                  
         element” (claim 12), or wherein the “nitrogen contained in the             
         deposited Si-C-N material consists essentially of nitrogen that            
         originates from the nitrogen gas” (claim 17).  The term                    
         “nitrogen gas” refers to diatomic nitrogen.                                
              The examiner states that Todd teaches that N2 is useful as a          
         source of nitrogen, and refers to paragraph [0044] of Todd.  The           
         examiner states that Todd teaches that the composition of the              
         mixture of precursors used can vary over a broad range and that            
         routine experimentation can be used to arrive at a desired                 
         mixture of precursors for achieving a desired stoichiometry of             
         the deposited material.  The examiner states that there is                 
         desirability to arrive at appellants’ claimed invention based              
         upon a reasonable expectation of success when employing N2 as the          
         sole nitrogen source to deposit a nitrogen-doped silicon nitride           
         material.  Answer, page 7.  The examiner states that one of                
         ordinary skill in the art would have had a reasonable                      
         expectation of success when employing nitrogen gas as the only             
         source of nitrogen.  The examiner states that Todd teaches that            
          N2 will act as a source of nitrogen, and that it is not necessary         
         that is a preferred embodiment.  Answer, page 8.                           


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