Ex Parte Kinard et al - Page 7




                Appeal No. 2005-1969                                                                                    7                 
                Application No. 09/933,291                                                                                                


                        Because Darnett does not describe the necessary “hydrophilic composition” as                                      
                required by all the claims, the Examiner has failed to establish a prima facie case of                                    
                obviousness with respect to the subject matter of all the claims on appeal.  As only                                      
                Darnett was relied upon to meet the “composition” requirement, it is unnecessary to                                       
                discuss the other references.                                                                                             
                Remand to the Examiner                                                                                                    
                        Because the error resides in claim interpretation, it is incumbent on the Examiner                                
                to re-evaluate the prior art and the rejections in light of the correct claim interpretation.                             
                In this vein, we note that the Examiner cites Bair as teaching the application of wetting                                 
                agents to a nonwoven polyester fiber web to impart hydrophilic character (Answer, p. 7).                                  
                Bair describes treating outer fabric layers of a water-absorbing pad with wetting agent to                                
                enhance wicking and absorption of liquids in an absorbent pad.  The fabric can be non-                                    
                hydrophilic (e.g. polyesters, polyolefins) (Bair, col. 4, l. 46 to col. 5, l. 2).  A wetting                              
                agent is a “composition” within the meaning of the claims.  The Examiner should                                           
                consider this reference as well as others teaching the application of hydrophilic                                         
                compositions to nonwoven fibers in re-evaluating the patentability of the claims.                                         















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