Ex Parte Harnish - Page 4




              Appeal No. 2005-2297                                                                 Παγε 4                                       
              Application No. 10/143,209                                                                                                        


                     dielectric constant, static electric charge, physical composition, and                                                     
                     combinations thereof [specification at page 6].                                                                            
              The position of the detour is adjusted to provide equal path lengths for the web                                                  
              substrate in response to the value of the physical characteristic of the web substrate                                            
              prior to the web substrate contacting the detour (specification at page 7).  The                                                  
              specification discloses that for a web substrate to have equal path lengths each cross-                                           
              machine direction (CD) point of the web substrate must travel an equal geometric                                                  
              distance (equal path geometry) across a folding surface (specification at page 1).                                                
                     The examiner has rejected claims 1 to 9, 11 and 16 to 20 under 35 U.S.C.                                                   
              § 102(b) as being anticipated by Wessman.  We initially note that a claim is anticipated                                          
              only if each and every element as set forth in the claim is found, either expressly or                                            
              inherently described, in a single prior art reference.  Verdegaal Bros. Inc. v. Union Oil                                         
              Co., 814 F.2d 628, 631, 2 USPQ2d 1051, 1053 (Fed. Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 827                                               
              (1987).  The inquiry as to whether a reference anticipates a claim must focus on what                                             
              subject matter is encompassed by the claim and what subject matter is described by the                                            
              reference.                                                                                                                        
                     The examiner is of the opinion that Wessman describes the invention as claimed                                             
              (see answer at page 3).                                                                                                           
                     The appellant argues that Wessman does not describe the measurement of a                                                   
              physical (intrinsic) property of the web substrate and the adjustment of the detour in                                            
              response to the value of the physical characteristic.  In appellant’s view, Wessman is                                            
















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