Ex Parte Carlsson et al - Page 4




              Appeal No. 2005-2584                                                                                     
              Application No. 09/897,331                                                                               
                            Claim 1 thus inherently imposes a specific order of execution on its recited               
                    method steps: a message is first transmitted from a location server to a BSS                       
                    [Base Station Subsystem]. It is then forwarded from the BSS to a serving GPRS                      
                    [General Packet Radio Service] support node.  Finally, the message is forwarded                    
                    from the serving GPRS support node to the mobile station.  No other ordering of                    
                    the method steps is logically possible, as one of ordinary skill in the art would                  
                    readily recognize.                                                                                 
                            The combination of Aarnio and Haeggstrom does not disclose this order of                   
                    message transmission and forwarding – that is, it does not disclose the network                    
                    routing of a message from a location server to a mobile station recited in claim 1.                
                    Aarnio discloses transmitting messages between a location server and a mobile                      
                    station precisely in the dotted-line route of Figure A above [figure A of appellants’              
                    arguments omitted] –from the location server directly to/through the GPRS                          
                    network, which then forwards them to a BSS for transmission to the mobile                          
                    station.  Aarnio, Figure 1 .  In one embodiment, Aarnio interposes the Internet                    
                    between the GPRS and the location server.  Id.  However, this does not alter the                   
                    message routing within the wireless network.  Nowhere does Aarnio teach or                         
                    suggest sending location service messages from a location server to a BSS, from                    
                    the BSS to a serving GPRS support node, and from the serving GPRS support                          
                    node to the mobile station, as recited in claim 1.                                                 
                            Haeggstrom does not cure the failure of Aarnio to teach the method (and                    
                    hence the network message routing) of claim 1.  Haeggstrom discloses routing                       
                    speech data packets along the same path as Aarnio: from a mobile station                           
                    through a base transceiver station and base station controller (i.e. a BSS), to a                  
                    serving GPRS support node (SGSN) and across the Internet to terminal                               
                    equipment (TE).                                                                                    

                    In response to appellants’ arguments, the examiner states that the combination                     
              of Aarnio and Haeggstrom teach the claimed method steps in order.  The examiner                          
              reasons, on page 14 of the answer that Aarnio teaches transmitting a location service                    
              message from a location server to a GPRS network, which inherently includes a base                       
              station and GPRS support node, and then to the mobile station.  Further, the examiner                    
              asserts, on pages 14 and 15 of the answer, that Haeggstrom teaches a serving GPRS                        
              node coupled to a location server “where in the location message must first be                           
              forwarded to the base station subsystem from the location server (e.g. via the only                      
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