Ex Parte Wortzman et al - Page 7


                   Appeal No.  2006-0230                                                                Page 7                    
                   Application No.  09/864,083                                                                                    
                   to prepare a hydroquinone composition at the higher claimed pH because the                                     
                   higher pH would be thought to induce instability and decomposition.”  In our                                   
                   opinion, the evidence of record does not support this conclusion.  Thus,                                       
                   appellants failed to meet their burden under Best, of demonstrating that the                                   
                   compositions taught by Gordon2 (e.g., those set forth in Table 1, column 2,                                    
                   together with 1.5-4% hydroquinone as set forth on column 2, lines 66-67 as                                     
                   required by Gordon’s claim 1) do not necessarily or inherently possess the same                                
                   pH as appellants’ claimed composition.                                                                         
                          Accordingly, we affirm the rejection of claim 1 under 35 U.S.C.                                         
                   § 103(a) as being obvious over Gordon.  As set forth above, claims 4-10 and 14-                                
                   18 fall together with claim 1.                                                                                 


                   Claim 2:                                                                                                       
                          According to appellants (Brief, page 4), claims 2 and 3 stand or fall                                   
                   together.  Accordingly, we limit our discussion to representative claim 2.  Claim 3                            
                   will stand or fall together with claim 2.  Young.                                                              
                          According to appellants (Brief, page 8), Gordon does not teach the pH                                   
                   range recited in claim 2.  For clarity, we note that claim 2 depends from and                                  
                   further limits the pH of the composition set forth in appellants’ claim 1, from a pH                           
                   of about 5.5 to about 8.0, to a pH of about 5.5 to about 7.5.  As discussed above,                             
                   there is no evidence on this record that the compositions taught by Gordon do                                  

                                                                                                                                  
                   2 We note of interest that the assignee of the instant application is the same as that of Gordon.              
                   Accordingly, it would appear that appellants would be able to identify the pH of the compositions              
                   set forth in Gordon.                                                                                           





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