Ex Parte Duchow - Page 5



         Appeal No. 2006-0597                                     Page 5          
         Application No. 09/682,876                                               
         Stewart teaches many methods for determining the user’s location         
         (Answer, pages 4-5).  The examiner applies Scroggie for the              
         disclosure of a similar method to that of Stewart of distributing a      
         voucher in which the user is required to enter his or her zip code,      
         since many features of the system are location-dependent (Answer,        
         page 5).  From these findings, the examiner concludes that it would      
         have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time        
         of appellant’s invention to use a postal code or zip code if the         
         general location of the user was desired information, as taught by       
         Scroggie, in order to provide a “quick method of targeting general       
         area advertisements or promotions” in the method of Stewart (id.).       
              The initial burden of establishing a prima facie case of            
         obviousness rests with the examiner.  See In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d        
         1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  The examiner         
         finds that Stewart discloses a method which generates a voucher          
         redeemable only at a reseller selected by the system (Answer,            
         page 4, citing col. 27, ll. 26-37).  However, as correctly argued        
         by appellant (Brief, pages 19-20), the generation of a voucher by        
         the method of Stewart is an unsolicited offer by a seller (see col.      
         26, l. 42-col. 27, l. 37).  The examiner has failed to establish         
         how this voucher system of Stewart meets the limitation of claim 76      
         on appeal, where the website generates a voucher having a time           






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