Ex Parte Sutherland et al - Page 5


                  Appeal No. 2006-1077                                                                                          
                  Application No.10/034,907                                                                                     

                          Although the units of mass and length are not specified for the yarn number, the                      
                  fabric is described in the specification using the English system of measurement.                             
                  Accordingly, we are confident that one of ordinary skill in the art would be familiar with                    
                  the units involved in arriving at a yarn number of 24 for an acrylonitrile fiber.                             
                          The rejection is reversed.                                                                            
                  Prior Art Rejections                                                                                          
                          Claim 11 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Edwards in                         
                  view of Wade and further in view of Hughes.  The remaining claims are rejected as                             
                  unpatentable in view of the same combination of references and further in view of                             
                  various secondary references.  For the reasons discussed below, we find that the examiner                     
                  has failed to establish a prima facie case of obviousness with respect to claim 11.  We                       
                  further find that the additional references relied upon in the rejections of the remaining                    
                  claims fail to cure the deficiences in the combined teachings of Edwards, Wade and                            
                  Hughes.  Therefore, the examiner has also failed to show that claims 12-19 are                                
                  unpatentable over the cited prior art.                                                                        
                          The examiner relies on Edwards for a disclosure of a porous woven fabric with                         
                  increased ultraviolet blocking.  The examiner notes that Edwards uses standard acrylic                        
                  fibers, but does not specifically mention acrylonitrile fibers in the woven material.  The                    
                  examiner relies on Wade for a teaching of fibers comprising up to 98% acrylonitrile.  The                     
                  examiner maintains that it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to                     
                  have used Wade’s acrylonitrile fibers in the textile taught by Edwards in order to provide                    
                  a woven material with improved UV stability as taught by Wade.  The examiner relies on                        


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