Ex Parte Minagawa - Page 11




                 Appeal No. 2006-1359                                                                                                                          
                 Application No. 10/098,417                                                                                                                    

                 from a teaching or suggestion found within the prior art that reasonably establishes why one                                                  
                 of ordinary skill in the art would have been motivated to apply the enhanced file format                                                      
                 conversion method of Inohara to the generic Network Attached Storage (NAS) file servers                                                       
                 disclosed by Pothapragada [emphasis added].  We agree with the examiner that such a                                                           
                 combined system would clearly enable client applications to easily access a variety of file                                                   
                 formats stored on a NAS file server where both the client and NAS file server are connected                                                   
                 to the Internet and the WWW.                                                                                                                  
                 In summary, we find that the Pothapragada and Inohara patents are analogous references                                                        
                 that teach every limitation recited in the claim when combined in the manner suggested by                                                     
                 the examiner.  We further find that the examiner has set forth a proper motivation statement,                                                 
                 as discussed supra, and again note that appellant has failed to argue any limitations allegedly                                               
                 not taught by the combination of references relied upon by the examiner.  In making our                                                       
                 decision, we have relied solely upon the teachings of the Pothapragada and Inohara                                                            
                 references of record, and have not considered any extrinsic evidence cited by the examiner in                                                 
                 the answer [see e.g., cited hypertext links, pages 8 and 9, answer], nor have we considered                                                   
                 any alleged “personal knowledge” of the examiner that is not supported by the references of                                                   
                 record [see reply brief, page 2, ¶3].  Therefore, we find that the examiner has fully met                                                     
                 his/her burden of establishing a proper prima facie case of obviousness.  Accordingly, we                                                     
                 will sustain the examiner’s rejection of claim 1 for essentially the same reasons as argued by                                                
                 the examiner.                                                                                                                                 



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