Ex Parte Pangallo - Page 5



           Appeal No. 2006-1431                                                    Παγε 5                                
           Application No. 10/386,855                                                                                    

           228 USPQ 685, 686 (Fed. Cir. 1986); In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d                                                  
           1468, 1472, 223 USPQ 785, 788 (Fed. Cir. 1984); and In re                                                     
           Rinehart, 531 F.2d 1048, 1052, 189 USPQ 143, 147 (CCPA 1976).                                                 
                 The examiner's position (answer, page 4) is that Litwin does                                            
           not disclose the strap to extend from the latch block in a                                                    
           substantially perpendicular relationship to the apertures in the                                              
           latch block.  To overcome this deficiency of Litwin, the examiner                                             
           turns to Heaton for a teaching of the desirability of extending                                               
           the strap from the latch block in a substantially perpendicular                                               
           relationship to the parallel apertures so as to provide a tamper                                              
           resistant strap useful for securement around a bag.                                                           
                 Appellant’s position (brief, page 5) is that the creation of                                            
           a second loop in Litwin would destroy its purpose and function.                                               
           It is argued (id.) that “[t]here is no disclosure in either                                                   
           Litwin or Heaton that would suggest or motivate one skilled in                                                
           the self-locking strap art to modify Litwin in the manner                                                     
           proposed by the Examiner.”  It is further argued (brief, page 6)                                              
           that because of the importance of the locking means and its                                                   
           associated structure, Litwin is not concerned with two loops for                                              
           securing two objects, and that the creation of a second loop                                                  
           would teach away from Litwin’s purpose and function of designing                                              














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