Ex Parte Viljanmaa et al - Page 3



           Appeal No. 2006-1557                                                   Παγε 3                                
           Application No. 10/220,514                                                                                   

           35 U.S.C. § 103, as being obvious over Elger.1                                                               
                 We refer to the brief and reply brief and to the answer for                                            
           a complete exposition of the opposing viewpoints expressed by                                                
           appellants and the examiner concerning the issues before us on                                               
           this appeal.                                                                                                 
                                              OPINION                                                                   
                 Having carefully considered each of appellants’ arguments                                              
           set forth in the brief and reply brief, appellants have not                                                  
           persuaded us of reversible error on the part of the examiner.                                                
           Accordingly, we will affirm the examiner’s rejections for                                                    
           substantially the reasons set forth by the examiner in the                                                   
           answer.  We add the following for emphasis.                                                                  
                                § 102(e) Alternative Rejection                                                          



                                                                                                                        
                 1 Smook, Handbook For Pulp & Paper Technologists, Vol. 2 (1992), pp. 228-29                            
           was made of record by the examiner (answer, page 5) to substantiate the examiner’s                           
           official notice of the fact that paper machines typically include a head box, former, press                  
           and dryer as set forth at page 2 of the final action.  Appellants have not contested those                   
           factual assertions of the examiner in the briefs.                                                            

















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