Ex Parte Sixt et al - Page 3



                    Appeal No. 2006-1761                                                                                                                                        
                    Application No. 10/153,074                                                                                                                                  

                               The examiner has relied on the following references as                                                                                           
                    evidence of obviousness:                                                                                                                                    
                    Kovar et al. (Kovar)         5,977,249             Nov. 02, 1999                                                                                            
                    Koschany et al. (Koschany)   6,475,656             Nov. 05, 2002                                                                                            
                    (filed Jan. 29, 1998)                                                                                                                                       
                               Claims 1-10 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as                                                                                           
                    unpatentable over Koschany in view of Kovar (Answer, page 3).                                                                                               
                    Claims 18-20 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as                                                                                                     
                    unpatentable over Kovar (Answer, page 5).1                                                                                                                  
                               Based on the totality of the record, we affirm both                                                                                              
                    rejections on appeal essentially for the reasons stated in the                                                                                              
                    Answer, as well as those reasons set forth below.                                                                                                           
                    OPINION                                                                                                                                                     
                               The examiner finds that Koschany discloses every limitation                                                                                      
                    of the claims on appeal, including a fuel cell comprising a                                                                                                 
                    membrane electrode unit with a sealant material that forms a seal                                                                                           
                    between two or more fuel cell components, where the sealant                                                                                                 

                    1We note that the examiner erroneously lists claim 17 as rejected                                                                                           
                    over Koschany in view of Kovar (Answer, page 3) although claim 17                                                                                           
                    has been cancelled (Brief, page 2).  Furthermore, we note that                                                                                              
                    appellants state that claims 18-20 have been rejected “on non-                                                                                              
                    specified grounds” (Brief, page 3) even though the ground was                                                                                               
                    specifically stated in the final Office action dated Jan. 21,                                                                                               
                    2005 (page 8; see the Answer, page 8; Reply Brief, page 1).                                                                                                 
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