Ex Parte Sixt et al - Page 5



                    Appeal No. 2006-1761                                                                                                                                        
                    Application No. 10/153,074                                                                                                                                  

                    8).  Appellants further argue that Koschany does not indicate                                                                                               
                    what type of silicone seal should be used out of possibly                                                                                                   
                    thousands of silicones, and there is no motivation to single out                                                                                            
                    the sealant of Kovar from among all the references as a sealant                                                                                             
                    for fuel cells, thus at best rendering use of the Kovar sealant                                                                                             
                    in fuel cells “‘obvious to try’” (Brief, pages 10-11; Reply                                                                                                 
                    Brief, page 3).                                                                                                                                             
                               Appellants’ arguments are not persuasive.  As admitted by                                                                                        
                    appellants (specification, page 2; Brief, page 8; Reply Brief,                                                                                              
                    page 2), the use of silicones in general as sealants for fuel                                                                                               
                    cell components was well known in the art.   Koschany teaches                          2                                                                    
                    that conventionally sealing rings or strips are used to provide                                                                                             
                    reliable sealing of the gas spaces from each other in fuel cell                                                                                             
                    components (col. 1, ll. 58-61; col. 2, ll. 25-27).  Although                                                                                                
                    Koschany discloses silicones as one of several possible sealant                                                                                             
                    materials (col. 4, ll. 9-11 and 39; col. 8, ll. 7-10), with                                                                                                 



                    2We note the presentation of claim 18 in Jepson-type format, thus                                                                                           
                    impliedly admitting the preamble as prior art.  See In re                                                                                                   
                    Aldrich, 398 F.2d 855, 857, 158 USPQ 311, 312 (CCPA 1968); In re                                                                                            
                    Ehrreich, 590 F.2d 902, 909, 200 USPQ 504, 510 (CCPA 1979).                                                                                                 
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