Appeal No. 2006-1797 Application No. 09/866,319 region 18 is a narrow, medium doped spike in the doped collector region of a high-voltage heterojunction bipolar transistor. The inventive n-type dopant region is heavy enough however to significantly delay the onset of the Kirk effect, yet narrow enough to avoid creating a high-electric field region of sufficient duration to degrade the breakdown characteristics of the device. Further, at page 11, lines 8-13, Appellants’ specification states: In accordance with the present invention, n-type dopant region 18 has a width (measured vertically) that is less than about 2000 Å, and a peak concentration that is greater than a peak concentration of said collector region. More preferably, n-type dopant region 18 has a vertical width of from about 800 to about 1200 Å. Another characteristic of the inventive dopant region is that it has a doping level, i.e., concentration, that is lower than that of the base region. Thus, the claim does require an n-type dopant region having a vertical width (W) that is sufficiently narrow to avoid lowering the collector base breakdown voltage and a dopant concentration sufficiently high to restrict base widening when the base junction is forward biased. Our reviewing court states that: “[W]hile features of an apparatus may be recited either structurally or functionally, claims directed to an apparatus must be distinguished from the prior art in terms of structure rather than function.” In re Schreiber, 128 F.3d 1473, 1477-78, 44 USPQ2d 1429, 1431-32 (Fed. 9Page: Previous 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007