Ex Parte Torres et al - Page 2




             Appeal No. 2006-1816                                                                                     
             Application No. 10/386,146                                                                               

                    Appellants’ invention is directed to a high-speed front-multiplexed repeater circuit              
             that limits input leakage current levels in the event one or more input voltages of the                  
             circuit exceeds the supply voltage.  The multiplexor includes a plurality of transmission                
             gates made of a first PMOS pass transistor and an NMOS pass transistor (specification,                   
             page 3).  The first blocking element is coupled between the supply voltage and the                       
             back-gate nodes of the first PMOS transistors while a second blocking element is                         
             coupled between the gate nodes of the first PMOS transistors and the source nodes of                     
             the NMOS transistors (id.).  According to Appellants, a first diode blocks the back-gate                 
             leakage to the supply voltage and the second blocking element blocks the leakage                         
             current paths from the differential inputs to the first PMOS transistors when the PMOS                   
             transistor is “off” and an input voltage exceeds the supply voltage (id.).  An                           
             understanding of the invention can be derived from a reading of exemplary independent                    
             claim 1, which is reproduced bellow:                                                                     
                    1. A driver circuit, comprising:                                                                  
                    a plurality of differential inputs;                                                               




                    at least one differential output;                                                                 
                    a plurality of control inputs; and                                                                
                    a multiplexor coupled between the differential inputs and the at least one                        
             differential output, the multiplexor being configurable by the control inputs to allow a                 
             selected one of the differential inputs to be routed to at least one differential output, the            
                                                          2                                                           





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