Ex Parte Kuhlmann et al - Page 7

              Appeal  2006-2186                                                                     
              Application 09/991,640                                                                
              one of ordinary skill in the upon routine experimentation in order to                 
              optimize the characteristics, including high DBP values, of precipitated              
              silicas obtained based on the disclosure of Nauroth and given the level of            
              skill of such an ordinary artisan.                                                    
                    With respect to claims 10, 11, 13, and 14, Appellants’ arguments are            
              not persuasive because they merely state that the reference does not teach or         
              suggest what is recited in the claim without addressing the findings of the           
              Examiner.                                                                             
                    Turning to claim 5, we are in agreement with Appellants that the                
              Examiner has not established a prima facie case of obviousness with respect           
              to the subject matter of this claim.  Specifically, claim 5 requires a step of        
              adding water and sulfuric acid and conducting the process such that a solids          
              content of 36 to 42 g/l remains.  Nauroth states that the precipitated silica of      
              the disclosed properties is obtained by a process in which a silica final             
              concentration of 46 g/l is established (Nauroth, col. 21-22; col. 4, ll. 24-25).      
              The Examiner relies upon the recitation of “about 46 g/l” in claim 4 of               
              Nauroth to support a finding that Nauroth would suggest a range of                    
              acceptable values at least including 42 g/l to one of ordinary skill in the art.      
              Given that the only value disclosed in the portion of the patent teaching how         
              to make and use the precipitated silica is 46 g/l, we cannot agree that               
              Nauroth supports this finding of the Examiner.                                        
                    We conclude that the Examiner failed to establish a prima facie case            
              of obviousness with respect to the subject matter of claims 5-9.                      





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