Ex Parte Ascione et al - Page 7

                 Appeal 2006-2632                                                                                       
                 Application 09/881,807                                                                                 

                 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988).1  At best, the Examiner’s reasons for                                     
                 combining the teachings of Narasimhan and Cotteret establish a “general                                
                 incentive” to make the proposed combination.  While a "general incentive"                              
                 may make an approach "obvious to try" it does not make the invention                                   
                 obvious.  In re Deuel, 51 F.3d 1552, 1559, 34 USPQ2d 1210, 1216 (Fed.                                  
                 Cir. 1995).  See In re O'Farrell, 853 F.2d 894, 903, 7 USPQ2d 1673, 1680                               
                 (Fed. Cir. 1988) ("Obvious to try" is not the standard of obviousness under                            
                 35 U.S.C. § 103.).                                                                                     
                        The rejection is reversed.                                                                      
                        Rejection of claims 32-39, 49-51, 87-94, 104-106, 142-149, and 159-                             
                        161 as unpatentable over Narasimhan in view of Cotteret and further                             
                        in view of Casperson                                                                            


                                                                                                                       
                 1See also, Princeton Biochemicals, Inc. v. Beckman Coulter, Inc., 411 F.3d1                                                                                                     
                 1332, 1337, 75 USPQ2d 1051, 1054 (Fed.Cir.2005)(citations omitted):                                    
                        [I]n making the assessment of differences between the prior art                                 
                        and the claimed subject matter, section 103 specifically requires                               
                        consideration of the claimed invention as a whole.” Inventions                                  
                        typically are new combinations of existing principles or                                        
                        features. The “as a whole” instruction in title 35 prevents                                     
                        evaluation of the invention part by part. Without this important                                
                        requirement, an obviousness assessment might successfully                                       
                        break an invention into its component parts, then find a prior art                              
                        reference corresponding to each component. Id. This line of                                     
                        reasoning would import hindsight into the obviousness                                           
                        determination by using the invention as a roadmap to find its                                   
                        prior art components. Further, this improper method would                                       
                        discount the value of combining various existing features or                                    
                        principles in a new way to achieve a new result-often the                                       
                        essence of invention.                                                                           
                                                           7                                                            


Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007