Ex Parte Ingvarsson et al - Page 16



             Appeal No. 2006-2982                                                          Page 16                
             Application No. 10/458,112                                                                           

                    Because Richter discloses every element of the instant claimed                                

             structure, we agree with the examiner that Richter’s disclosed structure is                          

             inherently capable of performing the instant intended purpose or function of                         

             magnetic switching.  Accordingly, because the absence of a disclosure                                

             relating to an intended use or function does not defeat a finding of                                 

             anticipation, we will sustain the examiner’s rejection of representative claim                       

             18 as being anticipated by Richter for essentially the same reasons argued                           

             by the examiner.  We note that appellants have not presented any                                     

             substantive arguments directed separately to the patentability of dependent                          

             claims 19 and 20.  See In re Nielson, 816 F.2d at 1572, 2 USPQ2d at 1528.                            

             See also 37 C.F.R. § 41.37(c)(1)(vii)(2004).  Therefore, we will also sustain                        

             the examiner’s rejection of these claims as being anticipated by Richter for                         

             the same reasons set forth in the examiner’s rejection.                                              

                          Claims 1, 4, 8-10, 15, 22, 23, 25, 26 and 38 (Sun)                                      

             III.  We consider next the examiner’s rejection of claims 1, 4, 8-10, 15, 22,                        

             23, 25, 26 and 38 as being anticipated by Sun.  We will begin our analysis                           

             with independent claim 1.                                                                            

                    Appellants argue that Sun neither teaches nor suggests a magnetic                             

             film, as claimed [brief, page 6].  Appellants assert that Sun instead teaches                        











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