Ex Parte Ingvarsson et al - Page 19



             Appeal No. 2006-2982                                                          Page 19                
             Application No. 10/458,112                                                                           

             nanoparticle 103 with respect to electrodes 101 and 102, and the resultant                           

             “resistive-high” or “resistive-low” states [col. 5, lines 29-33].                                    

                    After carefully considering the evidence before us, we find that to                           

             affirm the examiner on this record would require speculation on our part.                            

             Therefore, we agree with appellants that the examiner has failed to meet                             

             his/her burden of establishing a prima facie case of anticipation with respect                       

             to independent claim 1 and also with respect to independent claims 22, 25                            

             and 38 that recite essentially equivalent limitations. Accordingly, because                          

             each limitation of these independent claims is not fairly disclosed by the Sun                       

             reference, we will reverse the examiner’s rejection of claims 1, 4, 8-10, 15,                        

             22, 23, 25, 26 and 38 as being anticipated by Sun.                                                   

                                       OBVIOUSNESS REJECTIONS                                                     

                                           Claims 5 and 6 (Rizzo)                                                 

             IV.  We consider next the examiner’s rejection of claims 5 and 6 as being                            

             unpatentable over the teachings of Rizzo.  We note that claims 5 and 6 each                          

             depend upon independent claim 1.  Because we have reversed the                                       

             examiner’s rejection of independent claim 1 as being anticipated by Rizzo,                           

             we will also reverse the examiner’s rejection of dependent claims 5 and 6 as                         

             being obvious over Rizzo.                                                                            











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