Ex Parte Menard et al - Page 8




               Appeal No. 2006-3182                                                                                                
               Application No. 09/883,963                                                                                          



                       We also note that at page 6, paragraphs 25 and 26, Appellants’ specification states the                     
               following:                                                                                                          
                              [0025] More exactly, the correlation value varies, as a function of the phase shift                  
                              between the pseudo-random code carried by the signal received and the pseudo-                        
                              random code of the shift register 13, in the manner which is illustrated in Figure                   
                              2. It takes its maximum value when the two codes are perfectly synchronized and                      
                              becomes a minimum for time shifts of at least one bit period. For time shifts of                     
                              less than one bit period, it varies linearly between its maximum value and its                       
                              minimum value.                                                                                       

                              [0026] Thus, there is substantially correlation between the two pseudo-random                        
                              codes, for as long as the code received is shifted in time by less than half a bit                   
                              period with respect to the code of the shift register 13 of the badge 2.                             

                       Thus, Appellants’ representative claim 12 does require synchronizing a received pseudo                      
               code with a corresponding code already stored in memory through a substantial correlation                           
               process within a time shift less than required for an intermediate transmission to intercept and                    
               retransmit a response/interrogation signal.                                                                         
                       Now, the question before us is what the combination of Lambropoulos, Bates and Ziemer                       
               would have taught to one of ordinary skill in the art?  To answer this question, we find the                        
               following facts:                                                                                                    
                       1.  At column 7, lines 6 through 19, Lambropoulos states the following:                                     
                                      Transceiver A receives the interrogation signal processes it in the manner                   
                              already described and, if the interrogation code received from transceiver C                         
                              matches that which is prestored at the register 52 in transceiver A, transmits a                     
                              reply signal back to transceiver C. Upon receipt of the reply signal, transceiver C                  
                                                                8                                                                  





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007