Ex Parte Gong et al - Page 18

                Appeal 2006-1305                                                                              
                Application 10/236,270                                                                        

                LINDA M. GAUDETTE, Administrative Patent Judge, dissenting:                                   
                      I respectfully dissent from the decision of the Majority affirming the                  
                Examiner’s rejections of appealed claims 1 and 3-20 under 35 U.S.C.                           
                § 103(a).  In my view, the present record does not include sufficient fact                    
                finding and explanation to enable meaningful review without resort to                         
                speculation. See In re Hyatt, 211 F.3d 1367, 1371, 54 USPQ2d 1664, 1666                       
                (Fed. Cir. 2000) (“Board must explain the basis for its rulings sufficiently to               
                enable meaningful judicial review”).  More specifically, it is unclear from                   
                the record whether the Examiner has established a prima facie case of                         
                obviousness because the Examiner does not provide explicit interpretations                    
                of the claim phrases “high heat resistance and cold resistance” and “high                     
                polar content” and “low polar content.”  It is further unclear from the record                
                whether the Appellants challenge the Examiner’s conclusions of                                
                obviousness based on the Examiner’s claim interpretation and/or the                           
                Examiner’s findings with respect to the prior art.                                            
                      “High heat resistance and cold resistance:”  A prima facie case of                      
                obviousness may be made when the only difference between the claimed                          
                invention and the prior art is a difference in the range or value of a particular             
                variable. In re Peterson, 315 F.3d 1325, 1329, 65 USPQ2d 1379, 1382,                          
                (Fed. Cir. 2003); In re Woodruff, 919 F.2d at 1578, 16 USPQ2d at 1936.  In                    
                this case, the Examiner relied on the overlapping vinyl acetate content and                   
                melt index ranges of Watanabe’s and Appellants’ copolymers to establish                       
                prima facie obviousness.  See In re Geisler, 116 F.3d 1465, 1469, 43                          
                USPQ2d 1362, 1365 (Fed. Cir. 2007) (“A prima facie case of obviousness                        
                exists where the prior art and claimed ranges overlap.”).  Independent                        


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