Ex Parte Pappas - Page 12



             Appeal No. 2006-1798                                                                                  
             Application No. 09/966,413                                                                            

                Appellant asserts (reply brief, page 6) that the backing sheet is not suggested in                 
             the prior art because placing an adhesive backing on the sheet facilitates                            
             manufacture as there is no separate step of applying the adhesive to the sheet or                     
             candle bottom and holding them together.                                                              
                    From our review of the record, we are in agreement with the examiner that                      
             the disclosure of using adhesives by Pappas would have suggested to an artisan                        
             that the sheet have an adhesive backing.  As correctly noted by the examiner,                         
             Pappas is silent as to how the plate can be mounted or attached.  From the nature of                  
             the problem to be solved, e.g., attaching a sheet or plate to a surface, and the                      
             disclosure of Pappas of using adhesive to attach the pedestal to a container, we find                 
             that that artisan would have been motivated to use an adhesive backing on the sheet                   
             for attachment to the candle or the candle and wick holder.  From all of the above,                   
             we are not persuaded of any error on the part of the examiner in rejecting claim 4                    
             under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Pappas.  The rejection of                         
             claim 4 is sustained.                                                                                 
                    We turn next to the rejections of claims 14, 15, and 18-22.  The examiner                      
             additionally relies upon Gentry, Pietruch, Hamblet, and Chambers in the rejections                    
             of these claims (see final rejection, pages 4-6).   From our review of the record, and                
             the lack of any arguments presented by appellant with respect to these claims, we                     
             sustain the rejections of claims 14, 15, and 18-22 for the reasons advanced by the                    
             examiner in the final rejection.                                                                      



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