Ex Parte Steenburg - Page 18



           Appeal 2006-1865                                                                         
           Application 09/660,433                                                                   
           Patent 5,802,641                                                                         

                                                (2)                                                 
                                      Recapture is not an error                                     
                                within the meaning of 35 U.S.C. § 251                               
                 What has become known as the “recapture rule,” prevents a patentee from            
           regaining through a reissue patent subject matter that the patentee surrendered in       
           an effort to obtain allowance of claims in the patent sought to be reissued.  In re      
           Clement, 131 F.3d 1464, 1468, 45 USPQ2d 1161, 1164 (Fed. Cir. 1997).                     
                 If a patentee attempts to “recapture” what the patentee previously                 
           surrendered in order to obtain allowance of original patent claims, that “deliberate     
           withdrawal or amendment ... cannot be said to involve the inadvertence or mistake        
           contemplated by 35 U.S.C. § 251, and is not an error of the kind which will justify      
           the granting of a reissue patent which includes the [subject] matter withdrawn.”         
           Mentor Corp. v.Coloplast, Inc., 998 F.2d 992, 995, 27 USPQ2d 1521, 1524 (Fed.            
           Cir. 1993), quoting from Haliczer v. United States, 356 F.2d 541, 545, 148 USPQ          
           565, 569 (Ct. Cl. 1966).4  See also Hester Industries Inc. v. Stein, Inc., 142 F.3d      
           1472, 1480, 46 USPQ2d 1641, 1647 (Fed. Cir. 1998).                                       
                                                                                                    
            4   Haliczer is binding precedent.  See South Corp. v. United States, 690 F.2d          
           1368, 215 USPQ 657 (Fed. Cir. 1982) (in banc) (decisions of the former U.S.              
           Court of Customs and Patent Appeals and former U.S. Court of Claims decisions            
           are binding precedent).                                                                  

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