Ex Parte Apfel - Page 5




         Appeal No. 2006-2089                                                       
         Application No. 09/778,291                                                 

              Appellant’s arguments (Brief, pages 10-20; Reply brief,               
         pages 2-5) focus on the contention that Shenoi does not make up            
         for the deficiencies of Shapiro in disclosing the gain adjustment          
         of a portion of a signal path based on a determination of the              
         bandwidth requirement of a signal path.  We simply find no error,          
         however, in the Examiner’s finding, as articulated at pages 4 and          
         11-15 of the Answer, that Shenoi does disclose the control of the          
         gain of a signal portion based on a bandwidth requirement.  We             
         further find no error in the Examiner’s conclusion (Answer, page           
         4) that the ordinarily skilled artisan would have been motivated           
         and found it obvious to apply the gain control/bandwidth                   
         determination features taught by Shapiro to the system of Shenoi           
         in order to maximize the amount of information transmitted over a          
         channel as taught by Shapiro.                                              
              With respect to independent claims 1, 12, and 24, we also             
         make the observation, from our own independent review of the               
         disclosure of Shenoi, that, in our view and Appellant’s arguments          
         to the contrary notwithstanding, Shenoi in fact discloses the              
         gain control of a signal portion based on a determination of the           
         bandwidth requirements of the signal path associated with the              
         signal portion as presently claimed.  For example, as disclosed            
         at column 8, lines 3-24 and illustrated in Figure 4, Shenoi                
         discloses the monitoring and the control of the gain of the                
         separated upstream and downstream signal channels which have               

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