Appeal 2006-2778 Application 10/780,021 (citations omitted).2 But we also must consider structure implied by the recited process steps, especially where the (1) the product can only be defined by the process steps by which the product is made, or (2) the process steps would be expected to impart distinctive structural characteristics to the final product. See, e.g., In re Garnero, 412 F.2d 276, 279, 162 USPQ 221, 223 (CCPA 1969); see also MPEP § 2113 (8th ed., rev. 5, Aug. 2006). The burden, however, is on Appellants to provide evidence establishing an unobvious difference between the claimed product and the prior art product. See In re Marosi, 710 F.2d 799, 803, 218 USPQ 289, 292-93 (Fed. Cir. 1983). Although Appellants assert that the cited prior art does not disclose electrostatically depositing the swelling layer, Appellants have provided no evidence on this record to show that (1) the product can only be defined by the process steps by which the product is made, or (2) the process steps would be expected to impart distinctive structural characteristics to the final product. Turning to the prior art, Asai states that the composition has a suitable thickness such that it can be coated on various cable component materials by a variety of common coating methods (Asai, col. 8, ll. 21-29). Although Asai does not specifically mention electrostatic deposition, we find no 2 See also SmithKline Beecham Corp. v. Apotex Corp., 439 F.3d 1312, 1317, 78 USPQ2d 1097, 1100 (Fed. Cir. 2006) ("Regardless of how broadly or narrowly one construes a product-by-process claim, it is clear that such claims are always to a product, not a process. It has long been established that one cannot avoid anticipation by an earlier product disclosure by claiming the same product more narrowly, that is, by claiming the product as produced by a particular process."). 6Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Next
Last modified: September 9, 2013