Appeal 2006-2825 Application 10/691,916 hydraulic fluid within a hydraulic braking system and is thus a “hydraulic braking conduit” as recited in claim 1. While Kessler evidences that electrically-actuated hydraulic brakes were known in the art at the time of Appellants’ invention, neither Toomey nor Kessler teaches or suggests an emergency stop device which responds to the omission of the electric current, the emergency stop device supplying a braking signal to the electric magnet for the actuation of the second hydraulic braking cylinder in case of omission of the current, as called for in claim 1 (FF5 and FF10). The redundant double windings 52, 53 provided on Kessler’s solenoid 22 merely provide two independent winding paths for passage of current to permit the solenoid to operate to provide braking power in the event that current is lost to either of the windings. The redundant winding does not change its operation or react in response to omission of current to the other winding but, rather, merely continues to provide a path for passage of current. The Examiner therefore erred in determining that the combination of Toomey and Kessler would have suggested “an emergency stop device being provided which responds to the omission of the electric current, the emergency stop device supplying a braking signal to the electric magnet for the actuation of the second hydraulic braking cylinder in case of omission of the current” as called for in claim 1. The rejection of claim 1, as well as claims 2-10 depending from claim 1, cannot be sustained. 8Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Next
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